What is the term for suturing without direct visualization of the site?

The term for suturing without direct visualization of the site is known as blind suturing. This technique is commonly employed in situations where direct access to the suturing area is limited, such as in deep wounds or in surgeries where visibility is compromised. Blind suturing requires a practitioner to rely on their anatomical knowledge and surgical skills to accurately place stitches based on tactile feedback and experience, rather than visual cues. This method is particularly useful in emergency situations or certain surgical specialties where rapid closure is essential and visual access may be restricted.

In contrast, the other terms do not accurately refer to this technique. Direct suturing implies that the suturing is performed with clear visibility of the wound, while guided and supervised suturing suggest that there is some form of visual assistance or direct oversight present, which is not the case in blind suturing.